Is Metformin for Prediabetes?

What is Prediabetes?

Prediabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes. It increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.

What is Metformin?

Metformin is a medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by lowering blood sugar levels and improving insulin sensitivity.

Is Metformin Used for Prediabetes?

Yes, in some cases, doctors may prescribe Metformin for individuals with prediabetes, especially if they are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes. It can help:

• Lower blood sugar levels
• Delay or prevent the onset of type 2 diabetes
• Support lifestyle changes like diet and exercise

Who Should Consider Metformin for Prediabetes?

Metformin may be recommended for individuals with prediabetes who:

• Have a BMI (Body Mass Index) of 35 or higher
• Are under 60 years old
• Have a history of gestational diabetes
• Have other risk factors for diabetes, such as family history or high blood pressure

What Are the Side Effects of Metformin?

Common side effects of Metformin include:

• Nausea or upset stomach
• Diarrhea
• Loss of appetite
• Metallic taste in the mouth

These side effects are usually mild and may improve over time.

What Should You Do?

• Consult Your Doctor: Discuss whether Metformin is a suitable option for your prediabetes.
• Lifestyle Changes:
  • Adopt a healthy diet (low in sugar and refined carbs).
  • Exercise regularly (aim for 150 minutes per week).
  • Lose weight if overweight or obese.
• Monitor Blood Sugar: Regularly check your levels to track progress.